Periodic table / Other non-metals

1Hydrogen

Hydrogen is an other non-metal in group 1, period 1. At 25 °C it is a gas.

H
Shells: 1. A simple picture: electrons do not move in circles.
Symbol
H
Atomic number
1 protons in the nucleus
Standard atomic weight
1.0080 ± 0.0002Commercial samples can have a changed isotope mix, because material has been processed or isotopes removed (for example lithium sold after its lithium-6 was taken out).
Electron configuration
1s1
Electrons in each shell
1
Group, period, block
1, 1, s
Family
Other non-metals
State at 25 °C
gas
Electronegativity
2.2 (Pauling scale)
First ionisation energy
1312 kJ/mol (13.598434599702 eV)
Where these numbers come from

Atomic weight: IUPAC CIAAW, abridged standard atomic weights 2024. Electron configuration and ionisation energy: NIST Atomic Spectra Database. Family, state and electronegativity: PubChem. See Sources. Melting points, boiling points and densities are left out for now: published values differ between sources, and we will add them once each has been checked.